Jahangeer Ganaie
Srinagar, Mar 14: Among around one lakh patients requiring kidney transplants, just around five to six percent of lucky people have access to it, said Dr Salim Wani, a prominent urologist in Kashmir.
Dr Wani said there are limited options available once kidney failure occurs, with dialysis and transplantation being the primary treatments. However, he said that in India, only about 5,000 to 6,000 people out of the one lakh in need are able to secure a donor, leaving many without hope.
He stressed the importance of early detection in mitigating the long-term effects of kidney disease, saying diabetes and hypertension are major culprits. “These conditions often go undetected as they silently contribute to kidney failure,” he said, adding that people, especially those with diabetes or hypertension, must seek immediate medical attention if they experience warning signs such as swelling of the face and feet.
Regarding dietary habits, Dr Salim said high salt and carbohydrate-rich diets impact kidney health. He called for a balanced diet rich in vegetables and proteins and warned against the consumption of processed foods, which can worsen kidney issues.
Dr Wani also highlighted the importance of hydration and recommended a daily intake of 1.5-2 litres of water to prevent infections and kidney stones, which are common causes of kidney failure. “Stress and the overuse of painkillers can also contribute to chronic kidney disease,” he said.
He said chronic kidney disease is a “huge burden” on all countries including India. So, there is a need for increased awareness and action to promote kidney health.
World Kidney Day is observed annually on the second Thursday of March, and this year’s theme is ‘Healthy Kidney for All’.
Kidney disease ranks among the leading causes of death worldwide, surpassing even breast cancer and prostate cancer.
