Raja Syed Rather
Ganderbal, Feb 1: The Shallabugh Wetland Conservation Reserve, sprawling over 1,675 hectares across Srinagar and Ganderbal districts, is rapidly turning into a renowned eco-tourism hotspot. With its designation as a Ramsar site on June 8, 2022, the wetland has garnered global recognition for its vital role in preserving biodiversity.
This protected wetland is home to a diverse array of bird species, including the Pintail, Common Teal, Wigeon, Gadwall, Mallard, and the rare Pallas’s Fish Eagle.
Additionally, Steppe Eagles, Eastern Imperial Eagles, and Yellow-eyed Pigeons, among others, contribute to its status as an avian paradise. An annual bird census, held on February 23 and 24, provides valuable data to track and monitor these bird populations.
The local community, expressed great pride in Shallabugh Wetland, citing its significance as one of Asia’s largest wetlands.
However, residents have raised concerns about staffing shortages, which they feel impact effective management. “While the wetland is thriving with hundreds of thousands of birds, there is an urgent need for more personnel to ensure its proper care,” said a local.
Wildlife Department officials explained the wetland’s importance for migratory birds, noting that each year, vast numbers of birds flock to the site. “We are committed to safeguarding these birds, especially during peak migration seasons. We urge hunters to respect the wildlife and refrain from any harmful activities,” said an official.
February, in particular, is expected to see an influx of additional migratory birds.
Currently, the bird population is estimated to be between 3 to 4 lakh. To aid during the harsh winter months, the department provides grains to feed the birds and ensures their well-being amid freezing temperatures. “Compared to last year, the number of birds has notably increased,” the official added.
The Shallabugh Wetland stands as an exemplary model of community-driven conservation. Local residents, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and government bodies are working hand in hand to preserve the ecological balance. With its Ramsar status highlighting its global importance, the wetland calls for continued efforts to protect it, ensuring its future as a sanctuary for wildlife and a sustainable eco-tourism destination for generations to come.
