Sahil Manzoor
Doodhpathri, nestled in the heart of Budgam district, is a lush and vibrant gem of the Kashmir Valley. This place, with its breathtaking views and cool breeze even in peak summer, feels like spring amid the heat—a true escape into serenity. The majestic Pir Panjal range opens its arms in the summer, unveiling countless trekking routes and natural wonders.
As the snow melts, mountains that once seemed distant and unreachable come alive with color. The brown and green hues of the towering peaks, standing tall with pine and fir trees across their slopes, paint a stunning picture. Every corner of this region calls out to nature lovers and adventurers.
Personally, I find every season in Kashmir to be pleasant and sensuous, but summer holds a special place for trekkers. Unlike winter, when snow restricts access, summer brings freedom—freedom to explore, to climb, and to connect with the mountains. Tourist destinations like Pahalgam, Gulmarg, Sonamarg, Yousmarg, Doodhpathri, and Tosamaidan buzz with life from June to September, as trekkers flood these valleys. In Doodhpathri, popular trails like Diskhal, Ashtaar, Daani Deer, and Marg offer unparalleled experiences.
Exploring Labkhal: A hidden treasure
Today, I want to highlight Labkhal, a lesser-known yet extraordinarily mesmerizing Bahak (pasture area) in the Pir Panjal range.
As you walk toward Labkhal, you’ll hear birds chirping like a guitar melody. Cattle graze calmly, almost as if posed in perfect harmony with the surroundings. The traditional mud huts (Kothas) look like natural sculptures, and the water from nearby springs is crystal clear and refreshing.
Labkhal lies south of the famous Shaliganga River. Once you cross the river and turn left, a trek through thick forests—taking about 1.5 hours—leads you to this peaceful paradise. It can also be accessed via Pal Maidan, Triken Bahak, and then onwards to Labkhal.
Gujjar and Bakarwal communities: The soul of the mountains
During the summer months, the upper areas of Kashmir welcome the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities—gentle, hospitable, and hardworking people who graze their cattle in the high-altitude meadows. They bring cows, buffaloes, goats, and sheep to these pastures. Even hens and cocks can be seen roaming freely around the Bahaks, their temporary summer homes made of mud and wood.
These communities have lived in harmony with nature for centuries. Their Bahaks are legally registered areas used specifically for grazing. The Gujjars and Bakarwals not only sustain their livelihood here but also serve as guardians of the forest—protecting against illegal logging, reporting damage from storms, and working with forest officials on environmental issues.
What do these communities need?
Despite their crucial role, these communities face challenges:
The glacial water is extremely cold and not suitable for regular use.
There’s an urgent need for mobile latrines to maintain hygiene and prevent diseases.
Solar panels could offer light during night hours, helping them care for their cattle.
These are not luxuries—they are essentials that would greatly enhance their living conditions and support sustainable tourism.
Suggestions and way forward
To empower the Gujjar and Bakarwal communities and enhance the trekking experience for visitors:
Basic facilities should be established in Bahaks—clean water, sanitation, and lighting.
The community can be employed as local guides, offering valuable knowledge of the terrain.
Eco-tourism models can be introduced, where trekkers and locals benefit together.
These mountain guardians are the unsung heroes of our forests. Supporting them means preserving the culture, beauty, and ecology of places like Labkhal and Doodhpathri.
(The author is a freelance and can be reached at [email protected])
