The pharmaceutical sector plays a crucial role in public health, especially in sensitive regions like the Kashmir Valley. However, there is growing concern over the lack of proper compliance in maintaining sale and purchase records of drugs by many medical shops and pharmaceutical establishments across the region. As per the Drugs and Cosmetics Act, maintaining accurate records, particularly for Schedule H and X drugs is mandatory. Yet, in reality, many establishments operate with poor documentation or none at all. This regulatory lapse has serious consequences. The lack of proper records makes it difficult to trace the movement of controlled substances, some of which may end up in the hands of those who misuse them. The rise in substance abuse in the Valley, especially among the youth, has been linked in part to the unchecked availability of prescription drugs. Weak enforcement and insufficient oversight have only made the situation worse. It is time for drug control authorities and law enforcement agencies to act decisively. Regular inspections, stricter penalties for non-compliance, and cancellation of licenses for repeat offenders must become the norm. However, a balanced approach is essential. Alongside enforcement, there should be efforts to educate and train pharmacists on legal obligations and the social responsibility they carry. Digitization of recordkeeping, real-time monitoring systems and stronger coordination between regulatory bodies can help in early detection of irregularities. Ensuring proper record maintenance is not just a bureaucratic requirement but a public health necessity. In Kashmir, preventing the misuse of pharmaceutical drugs must be a top priority and strict compliance is the first step toward accountability and safer communities.
Digital governance must deliver results
Jammu and Kashmir's ongoing push towards digital governance represents an important shift in the way public administration functions. The review...





