Oral health, often overlooked, is a vital component of overall well-being. Yet, the dental health sector in India and particularly in Jammu and Kashmir remains critically underserved. The situation is especially alarming at the New Type Primary Health Centres (NTPHCs), where the non-availability of dental services has left a large section of the population without basic oral care. The challenges are both systemic and structural. Many NTPHCs lack essential dental equipment, proper infrastructure and even qualified dental specialists. This not only undermines preventive care but also forces patients, especially in rural and tribal areas, to travel long distances for even minor dental procedures. For economically weaker sections, this often means going without care entirely. The shortage of dental surgeons in government health facilities, combined with the absence of dedicated dental units in many PHCs and NTPHCs, reflects a gap in healthcare planning. While medical and maternal care have seen improvements through schemes like Ayushman Bharat and Mission Indradhanush, dental health remains neglected in both policy and practice. This neglect has long-term implications. Poor oral health is linked to serious conditions like heart disease, diabetes, and malnutrition. The absence of routine check-ups leads to complications that are otherwise preventable. It is time for the health administration to take urgent steps: appoint qualified dental surgeons at all NTPHCs, ensure supply of basic dental equipment, integrate oral health awareness into public health campaigns, and upgrade infrastructure where needed. Oral health should not be a luxury. A truly inclusive healthcare system must ensure that even the most remote health centres provide accessible, affordable, and quality dental care to all.
Healthcare readiness
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